The 4-Day Workout Split for Muscle and Strength (Upper/Lower Hypertrophy Plan)

A 4-day workout split for muscle and strength. Get access to a science-based workout plan, recovery guide, and a free training program to enhance your fitness journey.

TRAININGWORKOUTS

10/22/20254 min read

person arranging barbell plate
person arranging barbell plate

Introduction

In a sea of endless splits. Every one is preaching a different methodology about why a certain split is the best. You see a jacked guys insist you have to work out 5 days a week while the another influencer says you only need 3 days a week. Who is right?

In a world of hyper efficiency every one is looking for fastest route for the best results. So they can get their dream physique. Most people don't have time to go to the gym every day. Nor should they. It is all about finding a good balance.

That’s why a 4-day split is the sweet spot for many lifters. It gives you enough frequency and intensity to grow fast while leaving time to recover, sleep, and actually have a life.

In this article, you’ll learn the science, structure, and schedule behind the best 4-day split for muscle.

Why the 4-Day Split Works

The secret is stimulus vs. fatigue balance. Each workout should challenge your muscles enough to grow (stimulus), but not so often or so long that you can’t recover (fatigue).

Research on hypertrophy training consistently shows:

  • Train each muscle multiple times per week for optimal growth.

  • Allow 48–72 hours of recovery between sessions for the same muscle group.

A 4-day upper/lower split hits both perfectly:

  • Each major muscle group gets two quality sessions weekly.

  • Built-in rest days allow recovery.

  • You can push harder per workout without burning out.

This split is a sustainable way to build both size and strength especially for natural lifters.

Benefits of a 4-Day Split

This setup balances convenience while still being efficient and effective.

1. Better Recovery, Bigger Gains
Four days per week gives your body room to repair and adapt, so each session adds more net progress.

2. Ideal Stimulus-to-Fatigue Ratio
You train hard enough to grow, not so hard that you regress. Each workout is high-quality.

3. Sustainable and Flexible
You can train Mon–Tue, rest Wed, then train Thu–Fri. Or adjust based on your week. It fits real life.

4. Strength + Hypertrophy Synergy
Two upper and two lower days allow heavy compound lifts and isolation work in the same plan.

5. Long-Term Consistency
It’s balanced enough to stick with for months without joint burnout or motivation loss.

Free 4-Day Split Guide

Before diving deeper, grab the Free Zenvox 5M Starter Program.

  • A 4-day workout split designed to help you put on muscle

  • Nutrition tips to fuel your body to start building muscle

  • The #1 recovery tool to increase muscle mass and testosterone.

Example 4-Day Split for Muscle Growth

Here’s a science-backed example that balances strength, volume, and recovery.

Weekly Schedule

Monday: Upper (Push)
Tuesday: Lower (Quads)
Wednesday: Rest
Thursday: Upper (Pull)
Friday: Lower (Glutes & Hamstrings)
Weekend: Rest

Monday – Upper A

  • Barbell Bench Press – 3x5–8

  • Pull-Ups or Lat Pulldown – 3x6–10

  • Overhead Press – 3x6–8

  • Barbell Row – 3x6–8

  • Barbell Curl – 2x8–10

  • Skull Crusher or Rope Pushdown – 2x10–12

Tuesday – Lower A

  • Back Squat – 4x5–8

  • Bulgarian Split Squat – 3x8–10

  • Romanian Deadlift – 3x8

  • Leg Press – 3x10–12

  • Standing Calf Raise – 4x15

Thursday – Upper B

  • Incline Dumbbell Press – 3x8–10

  • Seated Cable Row – 3x10–12

  • Dumbbell Shoulder Press – 3x10

  • Chest-Supported Row – 3x10–12

  • Hammer Curl – 3x12

  • Cable Triceps Extension – 3x12–15

Friday – Lower B

  • Deadlift or Trap Bar Deadlift – 4x5

  • Front Squat or Goblet Squat – 3x8–10

  • Hip Thrust – 3x10

  • Hamstring Curl – 3x12–15

  • Seated Calf Raise – 4x15

Why This Works

This setup hits every muscle twice per week focusing on getting stronger while have solid frequencyYou’ll stimulate more total growth while allowing full recovery between sessions which ideal for natural lifters.

If you need help figuring out how are you should be training read this article a wrote on training with intensity: Why You Should Train With Intensity—Not Volume

Common Mistakes That Kill Progress

Even the best 4-day split can fail if executed poorly. Avoid these traps:

  • Treating every set like a warm-up. Push hard enough to approach failure.

  • Ignoring recovery. If you’re not sleeping and eating enough, you won’t grow.

  • Adding junk volume. You don’t need endless curls. Stick to effective lifts.

  • Taking short rest times. Take a lighter week every 6–8 weeks to reset fatigue.

  • Random swaps. Keep consistent movement patterns to track true progress.

Train hard, rest harder, and your muscles will respond.

Find out about the best rest times to help not hinder your progress: Best Rest Times to Build Muscle Faster

Rest and Recovery: The Secret Ingredient

You can’t out-train poor recovery. Muscles repair and grow during rest, not during sets.

Here’s how to maximize it:

  • Sleep 7–9 hours per night.

  • Eat in a small calorie surplus with plenty of protein.

  • Take rest days seriously. Active recovery is fine, but no overexertion.

  • Keep stress low; cortisol kills gains.

Ready to Transform?

Get the complete 5M System to finally see real results. Inside you will get:

  • The 5M System: Movement, Meals, Mindset, Muscle Recovery, Measurement

  • Proven training splits (Upper/Lower, PPL, Full Body, Strength, Home, and my split)

  • Step-by-step meal plans for muscle gain or fat loss

  • Mindset rewiring tools to build discipline & consistency

  • Recovery & hormone optimization strategies most guys ignore

Final Takeaway

This 4-day split for muscle isn’t about doing more and it’s about doing what matters most, with purpose. Two upper days, two lower days, full effort, full recovery.

Train smart, rest well, and stay consistent. When you nail the balance between stimulus and recovery, growth becomes inevitable.